Zarafa Email Header Analysis
Nowadays, email applications have been established themselves as a new style of sharing information. However, email services become an essential mode of communication in the globalized world. One such email service is Zarafa email client, which is used by professional users. It also offers advanced collaboration features like instant messaging, Web meeting solutions, social media integration and etc. The efficiency and accuracy of an email communication, which satisfies the needs of the users. However, one of the major attributes that are associated with Zarafa email message is email header information. In actual, to hide the header in all emails and preserves all email tracking information with respect to the desired message. Therefore, Email Header Analyzer is utilized to carry out Zarafa email forensically to extract the necessary information. Therefore, in the following sections, we will discuss how to view and analyze Zarafa email message header is mentioned in a detailed manner.
Parameter of Zarafa Email Header
The email header plays a significant role to analyze the sensitive information about the sender and certain network related attributes. Here, we are discussing the extracted attributes of Zarafa mail header in a proper manner.
Return-Path: This header of Zarafa email consists the address of sender or bounce address. It is just an email address where the reply back email has to be delivered. However, its main purpose has to give the response back to a particular message.
Value: It has stored the email address of the sender.
Received: It is one of the fields, which helps in tracking the most decisive information such as Sender's IP address, host and other necessary information that is associated with email delivery path.
Received from: It is a most important field of email header as per the forensic perspective. This field creates a list of the email server through which an email message travels to reach the desired receiver. A user begins to analyze this field from top to bottom. It will display the sender's mail server and another email server along with the exact IP address.
X-Original-To: This parameter defines the email address where the original message has been received.
Delivered-To: This field of header portion includes the complete email id of the receiver who had received the source message and on which analysis has to be accomplished. It appears the receiver's email address.
Mime-Version: It is helpful to specify the version of MIME protocol, which was used by a sender within the sending email. The value of MIME edition is 1.0.
To: This field denotes the email address of the receiver to whom an email message has been sent.
Message-Id: The Message-id header indicates the Unique identification number, which is assigned to each email message. Therefore, it will become easy and simple to differentiate between each email message and also convenient for internet service provider.
Content-Type: The Zarafa email content-type attribute signifies the way in which the entire text and accurate email will be visible within the application. A different type of contents represents the different structure of an email message.
From: This parameter helps to display the name of the senders who has to send the email message and also appears the email ID of original and the common users.
Subject: This email header analyzer contains the subject line of the source message or also indicates the purpose of sending an email message.
Date: The date attribute of Zarafa mail header shows the date and time at which a particular user receives a relevant message and also in a standard format that is simple to understand.
X-Mailer: It is the parameter, which indicates the name of the software application that has been utilized by the sender while sending an email message. Also, it is necessary from an investigation point of view.
Cc: This email header contains an email ID that was sent a carbon copy message. In Zarafa email header, this field is invisible.